Other types of calendars include the lunar, lunisolar and fixed calendars.Ī lunar year is 12 lunar months, each measuring the time it takes the moon to pass through its phases, i.e. The Gregorian and Julian calendars are both 12-month solar calendars based on the time it takes the Earth to complete one revolution around the Sun – a bit more than 365 days. The Gregorian calendar was introduced in October 1582 by Pope Gregory XIII as a modification to the Julian calendar, named after Julius Caesar, leader of ancient Rome. Many religions and cultures use calendars other than the Gregorian – which is the most widely used calendar today. (Al Jazeera) Other calendars around the world
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